Roger Conlon
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    • Learn to Draw exercise sequence >
      • 1 Touch self portrait
      • 2 Feeling the form
      • 3 Wrapping the form
      • 4 Creating volumes with contours
      • 5 Contour systems - bracelet shading
      • 6 Tracing v copying
      • 7 Follow a leader
      • 8 Oval and Axis - constructing the figure
      • 9 Pattern : mapping and negative shapes
      • 10 Measured drawing
      • 11 Dark and light - tonal patterns
    • Drawing the Head >
      • Rotating basic form
      • Child's head demo
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Picture
Pattern  : mapping  and negative shapes

Negative shapes are everywhere – between things, within structures and through openings. (In another sense they are not there at all. If you change the angle of your vision they change to another shape!)
Arrange some  jugs and vases on a window ledge. Look at the spaces between things to make them as interesting as possible
Sit facing the window.
Think of the bottom of the window as parallel to the bottom of your paper and the side of the window parallel to the left and right edges of the paper. The horizontal of the window correspond to the horizontal and vertical of the paper.

Draw the jugs and vases paying particular attention to the spaces between them and the shapes they make against the window.

Imagine you are creating a map to guide someone around and between the shapes.

Don’t try to make them look round.

Judge  the  direction and angle of the edge of each object against teh horizontal and vertical of window/paper edge.

If you can, look beyond them and through the window to include some of the shapes outside. Piece these together with the shapes you have made from the objects on the windowsill. (You may find it easier  to place things by looking with one eye shut

What not to do

Try not to name things such as jug, cup , handle , windowsill It is almost impossible to stop the ‘inner speech ’of our mind when we draw. When  words do fill your head try to make them the words that help you to find a direction (up/down, left/ right) or appreciate a shape (bigger than, smaller than).If you find this hard try to give shapes, especially negative ones another name - eg it looks like a bell, fish, the shape of an ear etc. This helps you to look at it as a shape rather than a thing.

Do not use tone – block in shapes to make them clearer to see if necessary but do not worry about dark or light.